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375 A0013 Archives of Manitoba     "Formation Of The Dominion Of Canada". Fathers Of Confederation. Note: This Is The Old Photo Before New Members Were Added  Personalities ▪ Politics July 1st, 1867
43636 A1440 Canadian National Railway Collection     A Drawing By William Rogers, Showing Life At Fort Garry, Red River Cart In The Foreground  Forts ▪ Hudson Bay Company ▪ Lifestyle ▪ Red River Carts ▪ Upper Fort Garry ▪ Winnipeg Buildings 1870c
43635 A1440 Canadian National Railway Collection     A Drawing Of Old Fort Garry (Upper Fort Garry) With Red River Carts In Foreground  Forts ▪ Hudson Bay Company ▪ Red River Carts ▪ Upper Fort Garry ▪ Winnipeg Buildings 1870c
1990 A0065 Archives of Manitoba   A Blackfoot hunter kills a lone bull buffalo.  Photo from a painting by artist Gerald Tailfeathers.  Buffalo ▪ Hunting c1870
43097 A1423 Canadian National Railway Collection     A John Innes Drawing Of Fort Fraser, In Bc  Buildings ▪ Forts 1870c
39893 A1335 Public Archives of Canada   A Kansas aboriginal man encamped on the Cow River, Ontario.  See A1334-39855.  Costumes 1867
2271 A0073 Archives of Manitoba     A Montreal Canoe With A Woman Passenger Manned By Hudson Bay Voyageurs Passes Rocky Cliffs. From The Original Painting By Mrs. Francis Hopkins  Canoes ▪ Women 1869
39869 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   A reconnoitre.  From a collection of Alfred Jacob Miller's watercolours, donated to the Public Archives of Canada by Mrs. J.B. Jardine, a descendent of Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, who commissioned the copies of the originals in 1867.  Costumes ▪ Horses ▪ Hunting 1867
39892 A1335 Public Archives of Canada     A Surround. (See A1334-39855)  Buffalo ▪ Horses ▪ Hunting 1867
39874 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   A young aboriginal mother fording a stream.  See also A1334-39855.  Costumes ▪ Women 1867
39894 A1335 Public Archives of Canada     A Young Woman Of The Flathead Tribe. (See A1334-39855)  Costumes ▪ Women 1867
192 A0007 Archives of Manitoba   Aboriginal camp near Winnipeg, Manitoba.  Aboriginal camp seen with teepees and a Red River Cart between Main Street and the Red River, Winnipeg, Manitoba.  Red River Carts ▪ Teepees 1866
39877 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   Aboriginal girls.  See also A1334-39855.  Costumes ▪ Women 1867
39862 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   Aboriginal village on the Missouri River.  From a collection of Alfred Jacob Miller's watercolours, donated to the Public Archives of Canada by Mrs. J.B. Jardine, a descendent of Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, who commissioned the copies of the originals in 1867.  Buildings ▪ Costumes ▪ Horses ▪ Lodges 1867
39859 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   Aboriginal warrior and his wife.  A collection of Alfred Jacob Miller's watercolours, donated to the Public Archives of Canada by Mrs. J.B. Jardine, a descendent of Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, who commissioned the copies of the originals in 1867.  Costumes ▪ Horses ▪ Women 1867
39863 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   Aboriginal woman making the war dress.  From a collection of Alfred Jacob Miller's watercolours, donated to the Public Archives of Canada by Mrs. J.B. Jardine, a descendent of Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, who commissioned the copies of the originals in 1867.  Costumes ▪ Women 1867
360 A0012 Archives of Manitoba     Adams George Archibald. First Lieut. Governor Of Manitoba 1870-1870  Personalities ▪ Politics 1870
974 A0033 Archives of Manitoba     Alexander Hunter Murray (1818-1874) Fur Trader & Explorer, Was Born At Kilmun, Argyleshire, Scotland, In 1818. As A Young Man He Emigrated Tothe United States And Served With The American Fur Company. He Married Anne Campbell, Daughter, Of Chief Trader Colin Campbell, Whom He Met On A Journey To The Athabasca District. They Had Eight Children. His Eldest Daughter Helen, Became The Wife Of Chief Trader W.J. (Big Bear) Mclean Of 1885 Rebellion Fame. In The Spring Of 1846 He Came Up To Fort Garry From Missouri, And Joined The Hbc As Senior Clerk. In 1847 Chief Factor Murdock Mcpherson Appointed Murray To The Mackenzie River District To Establish An Outpost At Fort Yukon, In Russian Alaska. In Later Years He Managed Several Hbc Posts And In 1856 Was Made Chief Trader. In 1862 He Was Placed In Charge Of Lower Fort Garry, Where He Remained Until 1864. He Retired From The Fur Trade In 1867 And Died At His Home, "Bellevue" Near Lower Fort Garry In April 1874  Fur Trade ▪ Hudson Bay Company ▪ Personalities ▪ Scots 1870c
12326 A0382 Miscellaneous Collection     Ambroise Lepine, Lieutenant To Louis Riel During Red River Uprising  Personalities ▪ Politics ▪ Riel 1870
39888 A1335 Public Archives of Canada     Approaching Buffalo. (See A1334-39855)  Buffalo ▪ Horses ▪ Hunting 1867
39856 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   Approaching the Buffalo.  A collection of Alfred Jacob Miller's watercolours, donated to the Public Archives of Canada by Mrs. J.B. Jardine, a descendent of Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, who commissioned the copies of the originals in 1867.  Buffalo ▪ Hunting 1867
19516 A0631 Nora Hiam Collection     Arthur Ogilvy Of Montreal, Wearing A Kilt. , Fergus Brothers, Greenock  Children ▪ Costumes ▪ Personalities 1867
42928 A1417 Canadian National Railway Collection     Artist Drawing Of A Train Hold-Up With Buffalo Herd Crossing Rail Line  Buffalo ▪ Crime ▪ Events ▪ Railways 1869
8722 A0272 Miscellaneous Collection     Artist'S Version Of Red River (Wolseley'S) Expedition Near Fort William  Boats ▪ Military 1870
39879 A1334 Public Archives of Canada     Breakfast At Sunset (See A1334-39855)  Costumes ▪ Dining 1867
39882 A1334 Public Archives of Canada     Breaking Up Camp At Sunrise. (See A1334-39855)  Camps ▪ Horses ▪ Wagons 1867
39891 A1335 Public Archives of Canada     Buffalo Hunt (See A1334-39855)  Buffalo ▪ Horses ▪ Hunting 1867
39857 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   Buffalo Rift.  A collection of Alfred Jacob Miller's watercolours, donated to the Public Archives of Canada by Mrs. J.B. Jardine, a descendent of Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, who commissioned the copies of the originals in 1867.  Buffalo ▪ Horses ▪ Hunting 1867
66534 A2153 Nebraska Agriculture Collection     Building Of The Union Pacific Railroad In Nebraska. (Sketch)  Agriculture ▪ Construction ▪ Railways 1869
883 A0030 Archives of Manitoba     Cabinet Ministers Of Legislature Of Manitoba. (Names On Photo)  Personalities ▪ Politics 1870
39873 A1334 Public Archives of Canada     Camp Providers (See A1334-39855)  Costumes ▪ Horses 1867
8708 A0271 Miscellaneous Collection     Charles & Eliza Mair On Their Wedding Trip, St. Paul, Mn  Costumes ▪ Personalities ▪ Politics ▪ Weddings ▪ Women 1869, September
944 A0032 Archives of Manitoba     Col. John Stoughton Dennis, A Surveyor Sent To Red River In 1869 When He Inaugurated A System Of Surveys  Military ▪ Personalities ▪ Surveying 1869
59963 A1898 Nebraska Agriculture Collection     Construction Of The Union Pacific Railway  Construction ▪ Railways 1869
15043 A0470 Miscellaneous Collection     David Ross & His Brother, Donald Ross. David Ross Was Married To Dr. Charlotte Whitehead, Daughter Of Railway Engineer Joseph Whitehead  Personalities ▪ Railways 1870c
17809 A0564 Carling O'Keefe Collection     Diligence Concord Carriage. Photo From Carlsberg Collection Of Horse-Drawn Carriages  Carriages 1866c
878 A0030 Archives of Manitoba     Donald A. Smith, Lord Strathcona (1820-1914), Mla For Winnipeg And St. John From 1870 - 1874. He Was Also One Of The Organizers Of Cpr  Personalities ▪ Politics ▪ Railways 1870
43088 A1422 Canadian National Railway Collection     Drawing Of Fort Pitt  Buildings ▪ Forts 1870c
43087 A1422 Canadian National Railway Collection     Drawing Of Fort Simpson  Buildings ▪ Forts 1870c
1566 A0052 Archives of Manitoba     Drawing Of Grey Nuns' Convent. Now St. Boniface Museum  Churches ▪ Museums ▪ Religion ▪ Winnipeg Buildings 1870c
2075 A0068 Archives of Manitoba     Drawing Of Landing Of Red River Expediton  Boats ▪ Red River Expedition 1870
720 A0024 Archives of Manitoba     Drawing Of Soldiers In Col. G.J. Wolseley'S Expedition At Red River  Military ▪ Red River Expedition 1870
8 A0001 Archives of Manitoba     Drawing Showing North Wall Of Upper Fort Garry  Upper Fort Garry ▪ Winnipeg Buildings 1870c
42 A0002 Archives of Manitoba     Drawings Of Lower Fort Garry  Buildings ▪ Lower Fort Garry 1870c
59953 A1898 Nebraska Agriculture Collection     Driving The Golden Spike. Union And Central Pacific Railroads At Promontory Point, Utah.  Ceremonies ▪ Construction ▪ Railways 1869, May 10
25025 A0837 Winnipeg Tribune Collection     Elizabeth Alice Archibald, wife of George Adams Archibald, first Lt.-Governor of Manitoba. She acted as witness to the First Treaty between Manitoba and local Indigenous People.  Personalities ▪ Politics ▪ Women c. 1870
20836 A0681 Miscellaneous Collection     Emmerling'S Hotel, Winnipeg.,  Hotels ▪ Winnipeg Buildings 1866
428 A0014 Archives of Manitoba     Example Of Riel'S Handwriting  Documents ▪ Riel 1870
39868 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   Facsimile of a drawing made by Wa-Mo-Wa, "Little Chief", Chief of the Snake aboriginals.  From a collection of Alfred Jacob Miller's watercolours, donated to the Public Archives of Canada by Mrs. J.B. Jardine, a descendent of Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, who commissioned the copies of the originals in 1867.  Art ▪ Horses ▪ Hunting 1867
20452 A0666 United Church Archives     First General Assembly of Canadian Presbyterian Church, held in Knox Church, Toronto. Michael Wells, B.A., D.D., Principal and Professor of Theology of Knox College was moderator.  Personalities ▪ Religion 1870 June
103 A0004 Archives of Manitoba     Fort Edmonton On North Saskatchewan River, From A Painting  Buildings ▪ Forts 1867
39881 A1334 Public Archives of Canada     Fort Laramie (See A1334-39855) This Post Was Built By Mr. Sublette Of St. Louis, Later Owned By The American Fur Company. It Was Situated Near The Nebraska River In The Vicinity Of The Black Hills. (Colour Slide)  Buildings ▪ Forts ▪ Fur Trade ▪ Horses ▪ Posts ▪ Teepees 1867
214 A0007 Archives of Manitoba     Freighters' Camp On The Trail  Camps ▪ Red River Carts 1870c
364 A0012 Archives of Manitoba     From A Magazine Illustration Of Louis Riel, Metis Leader  Costumes ▪ Guns ▪ Metis ▪ Personalities ▪ Politics ▪ Riel 1870
351 A0012 Archives of Manitoba     From A Sketch Of Execution Of Thomas Scott Outside Walls Of Upper Fort Garry. (See Also A0012-00350 And A0012-00352)  Executions ▪ Personalities ▪ Politics ▪ Upper Fort Garry 1870, March 4
352 A0012 Archives of Manitoba     From A Sketch Of Execution Of Thomas Scott Outside Walls Of Upper Fort Garry. Drawing Appeared In Can. Illustrated News, Apr. 23, 1870  Executions ▪ Personalities ▪ Politics ▪ Upper Fort Garry 1870, March 4
350 A0012 Archives of Manitoba     From A Sketch Of Execution Of Thomas Scott Outside Walls Of Upper Fort Garry. The Lower Left Corner, The Firing Squad. The Three Men Drawn On The Left Of Centre In The Mid Area Of The Picture Are (L- R): R.O'Lone , Kennedy, O'Donoghue. In The Centre: The Captain Of The Guard Administers The Coup De Grace To Scott Who Is Lying On The Ground. Standing Behind Scott (L- R) Are Louis Riel And Rev. George Young With His Hand Over His Heart. (See Also A0012-00351 And A0012-352)  Executions ▪ Personalities ▪ Politics ▪ Riel ▪ Upper Fort Garry 1870, March 4
975 A0033 Archives of Manitoba     From A Sketch Of Robert Parker Pelly (1833 -1913) Army Officer & Physician, Governor Of Assiniboia In Hbc Territories  Fur Trade ▪ Hudson Bay Company ▪ Medicine ▪ Personalities 1870c
725 A0024 Archives of Manitoba     From A Sketch, Col. G.J. Wolseley'S Camp At Thunder Bay  Camps ▪ Military ▪ Tents 1869c
712 A0024 Archives of Manitoba     From A Sketch, Col. G.J. Wolseley'S Camp At Thunder Bay, On  Military ▪ Red River Expedition 1870
727 A0024 Archives of Manitoba     From A Sketch, Col. G.J. Wolseley'S Soldiers On Board Ship  Military ▪ Ships 1870c
726 A0024 Archives of Manitoba     From A Sketch,Col. G. J. Wolseley'S Camp At Thunder Bay  Camps ▪ Military ▪ Tents 1870c
513 A0017 Archives of Manitoba Ryder Larsen   Georges Racette, a Metis man, in traditional Metis dress with floral embroidery on coat.  Known as "the Shaman", George was born in the Red River Settlement in 1819. He was over six feet tall, a skilled hunter, fighter, horseman, and trader. He was known as a rogue and a troublemaker, yet he played a key role in the significant events of his time. In 1873 he and others established a council in the Qu'appelle Valley with the intention of establishing a government. Since they were uneducated men they awaited the arrival of Louis Riel to assist them. In 1873 at James McKay's request, he spent the Winter travelling among the American Metis and aboroginals who planned to enter Canada to join forces with Canadian Metis and aboriginals in an effort to push white settlement from the plains. Shaman advised them that they could find themselves unwelcome in both countries and obtained their signatures and their promise to remain south of the border in the USA. In 1874 he represented the Assiniboine at the negotiations of Treaty No. 4. His display of military strength and his strong position during the negotiations led to his being overpowered, handcuffed, and kept under guard in a tent during the proceedings. He was released only when he promised to leave the area.  Costumes ▪ Metis ▪ Personalities ▪ Riel 1869c
2201 A0071 Archives of Manitoba     Hbc Ship The “Prince Rupert”. From A Drawing  Boats ▪ Ships 1866
39864 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   Head of a Sioux man.   From a collection of Alfred Jacob Miller's watercolours, donated to the Public Archives of Canada by Mrs. J.B. Jardine, a descendent of Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, who commissioned the copies of the originals in 1867.  Costumes 1867
358 A0012 Archives of Manitoba     Head Shot Of Father N. J. Ritchot  Personalities ▪ Religion 1870
371 A0012 Archives of Manitoba     Head Shot Showing Metals, Col. Garnet Joseph Wolseley, Commander Of Red River Expedition  Military ▪ Personalities ▪ Red River Expedition 1870
39880 A1334 Public Archives of Canada     Herd Of Elk. (See A1334-39855)  Deer ▪ Horses ▪ Hunting 1867
10610 A0330 Miscellaneous Collection   His Royal Highness Prince Arthur, the Duke of Connaught.  Drawing by C.W. Jefferys from a photo by Notman taken on the occasion of the Prince's visit to Toronto, Ontario.  Personalities ▪ Royalty 1869, October
22145 A0732 St. James Historical Society Collection     Hon Colin Inkster, Cabinet Minister Of Legislature Of Manitoba. President Of The Council  Personalities ▪ Politics 1870
22149 A0732 St. James Historical Society Collection     Hon Donald Gunn, Cabinet Minister Of Legislature Of Manitoba  Personalities ▪ Politics 1870
22148 A0732 St. James Historical Society Collection     Hon F. Dauphinais, Cabinet Minister Of Legislature Of Manitoba  Personalities ▪ Politics 1870
22147 A0732 St. James Historical Society Collection     Hon Francis Ogletree, Cabinet Minister Of Legislature Of Manitoba  Personalities ▪ Politics 1870
22146 A0732 St. James Historical Society Collection     Hon J. Harrison O'Donnell, Cabinet Minister Of Legislature Of Manitoba  Personalities ▪ Politics 1870
22150 A0732 St. James Historical Society Collection     Hon James Mckay, Cabinet Minister Of Legislature Of Manitoba  Personalities ▪ Politics 1870
24533 A0820 Winnipeg Tribune Collection     Hudson's Bay Company Stern-Wheeler International docking on Assiniboine River just below Upper Fort Garry.  Boats ▪ Paddlewheelers ▪ Upper Fort Garry 1870, July
39884 A1335 Public Archives of Canada     Hunting The Buffalo In Herds In The Vicinity Of The Black Hills. (See A1334-39855)  Buffalo ▪ Horses ▪ Hunting 1867
39855 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   Hunting The Buffalo. Attack With Lances.  From a collection of Alfred Jacob Miller's watercolours, donated to the Public Archives of Canada by Mrs. J.B. Jardine, a descendent of Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, who commissioned the copies of the originals in 1867.  Buffalo ▪ Horses ▪ Hunting ▪ Weapons 1867
39878 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   Interior view of aboriginal lodge.  See A1334-39855.  Buildings ▪ Costumes ▪ Lodges 1867
60105 A1903 Agriculture of the West     J.I. Case Two Horse Treadmill. Photo From A Wood Engraving  Agriculture ▪ Horses ▪ Machinery ▪ Threshing ▪ Treadmills 1870c
934 A0031 Archives of Manitoba     James Wickes Taylor (1819-1893). American Consular Officer 1870-1893  Personalities ▪ Politics 1870c
2498 A0080 Archives of Manitoba     John A. Macdonald, Achitect Of The Dominion Of Canada And Destined To Be Canada'S First Prime Minister, Is Honoured By Queen Victoria Inside Buckingham Palace On February 27, 1867. Present Are Princess Louise, Who Became The Wife Of Canada'S Fourth Governor-General And Lord Carnarvon Who, As Colonial Secretary, Was Closely Associated With The British North American Act. The British North American Act Came Into Force On July 1, 1867 And For 20 Of The Next 24 Years Sir John A. Macdonald Was To Be Prime Minister Of The Newly Formed Nation, Canada. Image From A Painting By Rex Woods  Buildings ▪ Furniture ▪ Personalities ▪ Politics ▪ Royalty ▪ Women 1867
979 A0033 Archives of Manitoba     John Black (1817 -1879), Recorder & Chief Trader, Served For 2 Terms As Gov. Of Assiniboia. He Was A Member Of The Delegation Sent By The Red River Settlers To Negotiate With Canadian Government In 1870  Personalities ▪ Politics 1870
19528 A0631 Nora Hiam Collection     John Christian Schultz, Born In Amherstburg, Upper Canada January 1, 1840 Of Norse And Irish Descent, The Son Of William Schultz And Elizabeth Riley. His Education Was At Oberlin College, Ohio, And Studied Medicine At Queen'S University, Kingston And Victoria College, Toronto. In 1860 He Visited His Half Brother Henry Mckenney In Fort Garry And Completed His Medical Degree And Established His Practice. He Was One Of The First Doctors In The Community To Undertake Major Surgery. But He Made His Name As A Trader And Politician. He Assisted In The Formation Of The Institute Of Rupert'S Land. From 1864 To 1868 He Had A Part Ownership In The Prairies' First Newspaper, The Nor'Wester And Was Against The Hbc Desire For Monopoly And Its Lack Of Initiative In Developing The Country. He Opposed Riel & His Provisional Govt. 1869 And Surrendered. With His Wife'S Help He Escaped From Fort Garry In Jan. 1870. He Was Elected Mp For Lisgar In 1871 To 1882. He Was Called To The Senate On Sept 1882. He Was Lieutenant- Governor Of Manitoba From 1888 -1895 When He Resigned Due To Poor Health; He Died 1896 In Mexico  Personalities ▪ Politics ▪ Riel 1867c
19540 A0631 Nora Hiam Collection     John Ogilvy, Montreal. , J. Gillam  Costumes ▪ Personalities 1867
935 A0031 Archives of Manitoba     Joseph Howe (1804 - 1873). Mp In House Of Commons 1869 - 1872  Personalities ▪ Politics 1869c
25619 A0857 Winnipeg Tribune Collection     Joseph P.M. Lecourt, Government Architect who supervised the construction of numerous Manitoba Public Buildings, including Winnipeg's first Post Office (Main Street at Owen Street); the first Custom's House; Stony Mountain Penitentiary, and the Lt.-Governor's Residence.  Architecture ▪ Personalities ▪ Winnipeg Buildings c. 1870
57122 A1746 Miscellaneous Collection     Julie Lagimodiere, Louis Riel’S Mother  Costumes ▪ Metis ▪ Personalities ▪ Riel ▪ Women 1867c
10611 A0331 Miscellaneous Collection     Lacrosse Match. Drawing By C.W. Jefferys.,  Lacrosse ▪ Sports 1869
429 A0014 Archives of Manitoba     Letter By Thomas Bunn To Rev. J. N. Ritchot  Documents ▪ Riel 1870
22226 A0735 Miscellaneous Collection     Log Cabin In Alberta Foothills  Buildings ▪ Cabins ▪ Houses 1870c
22228 A0736 Miscellaneous Collection     Log Cabin In Alberta Foothills.  Buildings ▪ Cabins ▪ Houses 1870c
16447 A0515 Miscellaneous Collection     Lord Lisgar, Governor-General Of Canada 1868-1872  Personalities ▪ Politics 1868
340 A0012 Archives of Manitoba     Louis Riel (In Centre) And Councillors (1869 - 1870) In The Autumn Of 1870 In Red River Settlement. Top Row: Charles Larocque, Pierre Delorme, Thomas Bunn, Xavier Pagee, Ambroise Lepine, Baptiste Tourand, Thomas Spence. Middle Row: Pierre Poitras, John Bruce, Louis Riel, W.B. O'Donoghue, Francois Dauphinais. Front Row: H.F. O'Lone, Paul.  Personalities ▪ Politics ▪ Riel 1870
355 A0012 Archives of Manitoba     Louis Riel (In Centre) & His Council In Red River Settlement. Second From Left Is John Bruce, Third From Left Is Thomas Bunn. Sketch By C.W. Jefferys From A Photo. (See A0011-00340)  Personalities ▪ Politics ▪ Riel 1870
39867 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   Ma-Wo-Ma "Little Chief," Chief of the Snake aboriginals.  From a collection of Alfred Jacob Miller's watercolours, donated to the Public Archives of Canada by Mrs. J.B. Jardine, a descendent of Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, who commissioned the copies of the originals in 1867.  Costumes ▪ Personalities 1867
639 A0021 Archives of Manitoba     Main Street, East Side Looking North From Portage Avenue  Horses ▪ Wagons ▪ Winnipeg Buildings ▪ Winnipeg Streets 1870
31053 A1035 Winnipeg Free Press Collection     Man And His Dog Team Hauling Wood  Dogs ▪ Logging ▪ Sleds ▪ Wood 1870c
2783 A0089 Archives of Manitoba     Man'S Costume  Costumes 1870c
2582 A0083 Archives of Manitoba     Map Of Canada Showing Manitoba In Relation To Ontario And Quebec  Maps 1870, July 15
2571 A0083 Archives of Manitoba     Map Of Winnipeg  Maps ▪ Winnipeg Streets 1869c
2591 A0083 Archives of Manitoba     Map Showing The New Province Of Manitoba  Maps 1870
931 A0031 Archives of Manitoba     Marc Amble Girard. Premier Of Manitoba July-Dec. 1874  Personalities ▪ Politics 1870c
55837 A1704 University of Winnipeg Collection     Martha E. Pickering Nee Myers, Wife Of Joseph Pickering, Born In 1845, Died In 1935. Was Married In1867 At Ancaster, Ontario By Rev. Cornish. Lived In Ontario Until 1881, Then Moved To Portage La Prairie, Where She Remained On The Farm Until Her Death. ,  Costumes ▪ Immigration ▪ Personalities ▪ Women 1867
39123 A1308 Joseph Francis Tennant Collection Larsen, Ryder   Matilda Davis  Matilda Davis, portrait by Ryder Larsen, Rupertsland  Costumes ▪ Women c. 1866-1871
20643 A0673 United Church Archives     Matthew Robinson, Thomasberg, Ontario.  Personalities ▪ Religion ▪ Towns 1870c
39871 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   Medicine circles.  From a collection of Alfred Jacob Miller's watercolours, donated to the Public Archives of Canada by Mrs. J.B. Jardine, a descendent of Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, who commissioned the copies of the originals in 1867.  Horses ▪ Medicine 1867
39872 A1334 Public Archives of Canada     Metis Buffalo Hunting Party And Caravan En Route Crossing The Prairies. Photo From The Public Archives Of Canada Collection Of Arthur Jacob Miller Watercolours Donated By Mrs J.D. Jardine, A Descendant Of Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown Who Commissioned The Copies Of The Originals In 1867. The Hunt Was Traditionally Held In Spring And Fall To Take Advantage Of The Twice Yearly Migration Of The Buffalo Herds. Entire Families Moved With The Hunt From The Red River Area Going As Far South As The Missouri River And Western Montana. These Parties Were Comprised Of Three Groups From The Settlement Of Saint Francois Xavier, Red River, And Pembina  Costumes ▪ Horses ▪ Metis ▪ Prairies ▪ Wagons 1867
1785 A0059 Archives of Manitoba     Metis Man Trading With Chippewa Men On Prairie. A Little Girl Is On The Right. Note Clothing And Wagon. The Man On Right Is Cradling A Long Barrel Rifle, Maybe A Flint Lock. Leaning Against Some Goods Behind The Metis Man Is Another Rifle, Appears To Be A Carbine  Children ▪ Costumes ▪ Guns ▪ Metis ▪ Prairies ▪ Wagons 1870c
1846 A0061 Archives of Manitoba     Metis Trader, In Paid Jacket Smoking A Pipe,Standing In Front Of A Red River Cart With Group Of First Nation Aboriginals, Including Women And Children, On The Right At Red River Settlement.  Children ▪ Metis ▪ Red River Settlement ▪ Women 1870
1870 A0061 Archives of Manitoba     Metis, Teepees And Hbc York Boat On Shoreline At Grand Rapids Portage  Hudson Bay Company ▪ Metis ▪ Teepees ▪ York Boats 1870c
38800 A1296 Winnipeg Free Press Collection     Msgr. Norbert T. Richot, Who Had Donated Land For The Misericordia Hospital, Winnipeg  Hospitals ▪ Personalities 1870c
39875 A1334 Public Archives of Canada     Nez-Perces Indians (See A1334-39855)  Costumes 1867
357 A0012 Archives of Manitoba     On A Cold Day, January 19, 1870, About 1000 Metis And Gathered In The Square At Upper Fort Garry To Hear The Address By Louis Riel (Metis) & Donald A.Smith, Who Were On A Staircase Balcony Of The Officers Quarters, In A Marathon Session In 20 F (-7c) Weather. Donald Smith Had Made The Request That The Flag Of The Provisional Government Be Lowered; However, That Request Was Ignored. Smith Could Not Substantiate To Riel His Authority Of Act As A Agent Of The Canadian Goverment. Image From A Painting By Bruce Johnson  Buildings ▪ Events ▪ Metis ▪ Personalities ▪ Politics ▪ Red River Settlers ▪ Riel ▪ Upper Fort Garry 1870, January 19
2499 A0080 Archives of Manitoba     On July 27, 1866 Heart'S Content, A Remote Newfoundland Fishing Village Was Linked With New York & Europe To Become A World Communication Centre. Seen In This Image Is The Last Of The 1,852 Nautical Miles Of Submarine Cable Stretching From Valencia, Ireland Being Linked By Sailors To Heart'S Content, Newfoundland. The Minimum Message Was $100, Or More Than 50 Times Today'S Rate. Montreal Engineer F.N. Gisborne Conceived The Project In 1851 And Interested Capitalists On Both Sides Of The Ocean, Including Cyrus W. Field. Field Courageously Crossed The Atlantic 64 Times Even Though He Was Always Seasick. Reaching For The Looped Cable End Is Samuel Canning, Chief Engineer. Next, With Binoculars Is Cyrus W. Field. To Its Record As The Pioneer In Transatlantic Communications, Newfoundland Added Marconi'S First Wireless Signal On December 12, 1901, And The First Telephone Cable At Clarenville On July 1, 1956. Image From A Painting By Rex Woods  Boats ▪ Communications ▪ Dogs ▪ Fishing ▪ Telephones ▪ Women 1866, July 27
882 A0030 Archives of Manitoba     Opposition Members In First Legislative Assembly In Manitoba. Back Row (L- R): John Sutherland, E.H.G.G. Hay, Edwin Bourke. Front Row (L- R): Fred Bird, David Spence  Personalities ▪ Politics 1870c
2138 A0069 Archives of Manitoba     Paddlewheeler  Boats ▪ Paddlewheelers 1870c
39889 A1335 Public Archives of Canada     Pawnee Indians On The Warpath. (See A1334-39855)  Horses ▪ Hunting 1867
39886 A1335 Public Archives of Canada     Pawnee Indians Watching The Caravan (See A1334-39855)  Costumes ▪ Horses ▪ Wagons 1867
10613 A0331 Miscellaneous Collection     Photo Of Margaret Eaton, Soon After Coming To Toronto From St. Mary’S, On, Wife Of Founder Of T. Eaton Co  Personalities ▪ Stores ▪ Women 1869
617 A0021 Archives of Manitoba     Photo Of Paul Kane’S Painting Of Old Fort Garry, Brown'S Creek At William Avenue & Main Street. (Brown’S Creek Is Now Under The Present City Hall In The Year 2003) (Same Photo As A0021-00616)  Buildings ▪ Red River Settlement ▪ Teepees ▪ Upper Fort Garry 1868
616 A0021 Archives of Manitoba     Photo Of Paul Kane’S Painting Of Old Fort Garry, Brown'S Creek At William Avenue & Main Street. (Same As A0021-00617)  Buildings ▪ Red River Settlement ▪ Teepees ▪ Upper Fort Garry 1868
2572 A0083 Archives of Manitoba     Plan Of Red River Settlement  Maps ▪ Red River Settlement 1870
35215 A1176 Winnipeg Free Press Collection     Political Cartoon Depicting Manitoba'S Admission To Confederation  Cartoons ▪ Politics 1870c
39887 A1335 Public Archives of Canada     Prairie On Fire. (See A1334-39855)  Fires ▪ Horses ▪ Prairies 1867
10431 A0325 York Factory Collection     Promissory Note For Five Shillings Sterling Issued At York Factory  Documents ▪ Forts 1866
59960 A1898 Nebraska Agriculture Collection     Railway Construction Workers Crowded Around The Paymaster'S Car  Coaches ▪ Construction ▪ Labour ▪ Railways 1868
2077 A0068 Archives of Manitoba     Red River Expedition On Board The “Chicora”  Boats ▪ Ships 1870
140 A0005 Archives of Manitoba     Red River Ox Cart And Gate Of Upper Fort Garry, From An Illustration From Canadian Illustrated News  Gates ▪ Red River Carts ▪ Upper Fort Garry 1870c
1507 A0050 Archives of Manitoba     Residence Of Lt. Gov. Archibald In The Silver Heights Area (St. James) Of Winnipeg, Mb.  Houses ▪ Winnipeg Buildings 1870c
51278 A1550 Egerton R. Young Collection     Rev Egarton Steinhauer, Son Of Rev Henry B. Steinhauer. Methodist Missionary. Photo From Vanguards Of Canada By Rev John Mclean  Missions ▪ Personalities ▪ Religion 1870c
51279 A1550 Egerton R. Young Collection     Rev Robert Steinhauer And Family. He Was The Son Of Rev. Henry B. Steinhauer. Methodist Missionary. Photo From Vanguards Of Canada By Rev John Mclean.  Children ▪ Personalities ▪ Religion ▪ Women 1870c
55841 A1704 University of Winnipeg Collection     Rev. Cornish Was The Minister Who Married Joseph Pickering And Martha Myers At Ancaster, Ontario.,  Costumes ▪ Personalities ▪ Religion 1867c
51090 A1542 Egerton R. Young Collection     Rev. Egerton R. Young And His Wife Elizabeth Bingham Young. Photo Probably Taken In Hamilton, On  Personalities ▪ Religion ▪ Women 1867-1868
50567 A1522 Egerton R. Young Collection   Rev. James Evans welcoming aboriginals who had arrived by canoe, Rossville Mission, Norway House, Manitoba.  Photo of painting by J.E. Laughlin was copied onto a lantern slide and coloured. Slide is one of a collection assembled by Rev. Egerton R. Young to illustrate lectures on "Indian Missions" for audiences in North America, Great Britain, and Australia.  Canoes ▪ Missions ▪ Personalities ▪ Religion 1870c
437 A0014 Archives of Manitoba     Riel'S Letter Appealing For Peace & Justice  Documents ▪ Riel 1870
432 A0014 Archives of Manitoba     Ritchot'S Notes On Manitoba Act  Documents ▪ Riel 1870
39858 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   Schim-A-Co-She (High Lance), a Crow man.  A collection of Alfred Jacob Miller's watercolours, donated to the Public Archives of Canada by Mrs. J.B. Jardine, a descendent of Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, who commissioned the copies of the originals in 1867.  Costumes ▪ Personalities 1867
39865 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   Shooting elks.  From a collection of Alfred Jacob Miller's watercolours, donated to the Public Archives of Canada by Mrs. J.B. Jardine, a descendent of Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, who commissioned the copies of the originals in 1867.  Costumes ▪ Deer ▪ Horses ▪ Hunting 1867
39861 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   Shoshonie woman throwing the lasso.  From a collection of Alfred Jacob Miller's watercolours, donated to the Public Archives of Canada by Mrs. J.B. Jardine, a descendent of Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, who commissioned the copies of the originals in 1867.  Costumes ▪ Horses ▪ Women 1867
933 A0031 Archives of Manitoba     Sir John Alexander Macdonald (1815-1891). First Prime Minister Of Canada 1867-1873 & 1878-1891  Personalities ▪ Politics 1870c
875 A0030 Archives of Manitoba     Sir Wilfrid Laurier (1841-1919), Prime Minister Of Canada From 1896 - 1911  Personalities ▪ Politics 1870c
21317 A0702 Miscellaneous Collection     Sketch Of Col. William Osborne Smith, D.A.G. From A , Notman As It Appeared In Canadian Illustrated News. Smith Was Born In Ireland In 1831. He Had A Military Education And Served In Crimean War, Coming To Canada Withhis Regiment. In Montreal He Organized The Victoria Rifles In 1861 And Became Lt. Colonel. He Came To Manitoba In 1872 And Became Deputy Adjutant General For Manitoba And Nwt. Military District #10 Was Created In 1872 And In 1873 Fort Osborne Barracks, Named After Him, Was Located Where The Legislative Building Now Stand In 2002. During The North West Rebellion In 1885 He Raised The Winnipeg Light Infantry, Later Known As The 91st Battalion. He Lived In Winnipeg Until Shortly Before His Death. He Died In Wales In May 1887  Irish ▪ Military ▪ North West Rebellion ▪ Personalities 1870
1747 A0058 Archives of Manitoba     Sketch Of Inuit (Eskimo)  Costumes ▪ Eskimos ▪ Inuit 1870c
1753 A0058 Archives of Manitoba     Sketch Of Inuit (Eskimo)  Costumes ▪ Eskimos ▪ Inuit 1870c
1754 A0058 Archives of Manitoba     Sketch Of Inuit (Eskimo)  Costumes ▪ Eskimos ▪ Inuit 1870c
1755 A0058 Archives of Manitoba     Sketch Of Inuit (Eskimo)  Costumes ▪ Eskimos ▪ Inuit 1870c
39866 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   Skirmishing Crow aboriginals.  From a collection of Alfred Jacob Miller's watercolours, donated to the Public Archives of Canada by Mrs. J.B. Jardine, a descendent of Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, who commissioned the copies of the originals in 1867.  Costumes ▪ Horses ▪ Hunting 1867
6416 A0201 Oblate Fathers' Collection     St. Boniface Cathedral (Second Cathedral)  Churches ▪ Winnipeg Buildings 1869
39890 A1335 Public Archives of Canada     Stampede By Blackfoot Indians. (See A1334-39855)  Horses ▪ Trapping 1867
39883 A1334 Public Archives of Canada     The Blackfoot Indians Of The War Trail. (See A1334-39855)  Costumes ▪ Horses 1867
2489 A0079 Archives of Manitoba     The Fathers Of Confederation At London Conference. Following The Charlottetown And Quebec Conferences Of 1864, The Fathers Of Confederation Went To London, England In 1866. Sixteen Delegates From Canada East, Canada West, Nova Scotia, And New Brunswick, Gathered In The Westminster Palace Hotel. There They Deliberated The 72 Resolutions Forming The Bases Of The British North America Act Between December 4th And Christmas Eve. Present Was: Lord Monck, Governor-General Of British North America 1861 -1867 And Of Canada 1867 -1868. Lord Carnarvon, Colonial Secretary, Piloted The Bill Through The House Of Lords. Canada Entered True Nationhood On July 1, 1867. Image From A Painting By J.D. Kelly  Conferences ▪ Costumes ▪ Events ▪ Furniture ▪ Hotels ▪ Personalities ▪ Politics 1866
39876 A1334 Public Archives of Canada     The Grizzly Bear (See A1334-39855)  Bears ▪ Horses ▪ Hunting 1867
59994 A1899 Nebraska Agriculture Collection     The Missouri River Steamer Far West At Docks. Supply Of Wood On Board  Boats ▪ Steamboats 1870c
39895 A1335 Public Archives of Canada     The Rendezvous Near Green River, Oregon. (See A1334-39855)  Camps ▪ Horses 1867
39885 A1335 Public Archives of Canada     The Yell Of Triumph And Of Victory After The Party Have Killed A Buffalo. (See A1334-39855)  Buffalo ▪ Horses ▪ Hunting 1867
39046 A1304 Winnipeg Free Press Collection     Thomas Scott, Executed By Riel During The Rebellion  North West Rebellion ▪ Personalities ▪ Politics ▪ Riel 1869c
967 A0032 Archives of Manitoba     Thomas Scott, Member Of Canadian Army Sent To Red River In 1868 For Road Building. He Was Taken Prisoner By Riel, And Executed In March 1870  Personalities ▪ Politics ▪ Riel 1870c
10612 A0331 Miscellaneous Collection Hunter & Co.   Timothy Eaton, founder of T. Eaton Company after coming to Toronto from St. Mary's, Ontario.    Personalities ▪ Stores 1869
66791 A2162 Gait Agricultural Collection     Two Men Standing Next To A Sioux Burial Scaffold Near Wood Mountains, Ab  Agriculture ▪ Cemeteries ▪ Graves 1870
59946 A1898 Nebraska Agriculture Collection     Union Pacific Railroad Engine #53 With Train Crew Loading Water Into Tank  Locomotives ▪ Railways 1870c
59945 A1898 Nebraska Agriculture Collection     Union Pacific Railroad Locomotive #119 With Crew On Board  Locomotives ▪ Railways 1870c
59942 A1898 Nebraska Agriculture Collection     Union Pacific Railroad Locomotive #28  Locomotives ▪ Railways 1867c
59941 A1898 Nebraska Agriculture Collection     Union Pacific Railroad Locomotive #868  Locomotives ▪ Railways 1870c
59959 A1898 Nebraska Agriculture Collection     Union Pacific Railway Construction Workers Crowded Around Train  Construction ▪ Labour ▪ Locomotives ▪ Railways 1868
59957 A1898 Nebraska Agriculture Collection     Union Pacific Railway Employees Sitting On Top Of The Wood Supply Car Behind The Locomotive  Construction ▪ Railways 1870c
59958 A1898 Nebraska Agriculture Collection     Union Pacific Railway End-Of-Line Construction Crews, Archer, Wyoming.  Construction ▪ Labour ▪ Railways 1867
197 A0007 Archives of Manitoba     United States Settlers Coming To Alberta In Covered Wagons  Wagons 1870c
24909 A0833 Winnipeg Tribune Collection     View of buildings along Main Street from Portage Avenue to City Hall. Only horses and wagons are seen on the dirt street.  City Halls ▪ Horses ▪ Wagons ▪ Winnipeg Buildings ▪ Winnipeg Streets c. 1870
20677 A0674 Brandon Museum Collection     View Of Buildings On 11th Street & Rosser, Brandon, Mb  Buildings ▪ Horses ▪ Streets ▪ Towns 1870c
66786 A2162 Gait Agricultural Collection     View Of Fort Benton, Ab  Agriculture ▪ Forts 1869
24927 A0834 Winnipeg Tribune Collection     View of Main Street.  Winnipeg Buildings ▪ Winnipeg Streets c. 1870
24958 A0835 Winnipeg Tribune Collection     View Of Notre Dame East  Winnipeg Buildings ▪ Winnipeg Streets 1870c
24910 A0833 Winnipeg Tribune Collection     View of Red River carts on Main Street.  Red River Carts ▪ Winnipeg Buildings ▪ Winnipeg Streets c. 1870
66537 A2153 Nebraska Agriculture Collection     View Of Roland Reed Road Ranch, 2 Mi. East Of Beaver Crossing On The Nebraska City - Denver Trail  Agriculture ▪ Buildings ▪ Horses ▪ Ranching 1866
39870 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   War ground, beating a retreat.  From a collection of Alfred Jacob Miller's watercolours, donated to the Public Archives of Canada by Mrs. J.B. Jardine, a descendent of Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, who commissioned the copies of the originals in 1867.  Costumes ▪ Horses ▪ Hunting 1867
39860 A1334 Public Archives of Canada   Wild Horses - Throwing the Lasso.  A collection of Alfred Jacob Miller's watercolours, donated to the Public Archives of Canada by Mrs. J.B. Jardine, a descendent of Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, who commissioned the copies of the originals in 1867.  Horses 1867
66555 A2154 Nebraska Agriculture Collection     William H. Nutter Residence, Oldest House In Buffalo County, Nebraska. Nutter Family Posed On Lawn. William Nutter Is The Man Who Was Swindled By A Lincoln Land Company Out Of 1300 Acres Of Fine Land In Platte Valley In 1921 In A Trade For Texas Land; Estimated At $70,000 Lost Gibbon, Nebraska.  Agriculture ▪ Children ▪ Houses ▪ Women 1869
930 A0031 Archives of Manitoba     William Mcdougall, Minister Of Public Works In Sir John A. Macdonald'S Cabinet Of 1867. One Of The Fathers Of Confederation  Personalities ▪ Politics 1869c
361 A0012 Archives of Manitoba     William Mctavish, Governor Of Hbc & Gov. Of Assiniboia  Fur Trade ▪ Hudson Bay Company ▪ Personalities 1869
2775 A0089 Archives of Manitoba     Woman'S Costume  Costumes ▪ Women 1870c
2777 A0089 Archives of Manitoba     Woman'S Costume  Costumes ▪ Women 1870c
2782 A0089 Archives of Manitoba     Woman'S Costume  Costumes ▪ Women 1870c
2778 A0089 Archives of Manitoba     Woman'S Costumes  Costumes ▪ Women 1870c
2779 A0089 Archives of Manitoba     Woman'S Costumes  Costumes ▪ Women 1870c
60106 A1903 Agriculture of the West     Wood Engraving Showing The Operation Of A Horse-Powered Sweep Which, Along With Treadmills, Were Used To Power Separators In The Days Before Steam Engines  Agriculture ▪ Hay Racks ▪ Machinery ▪ Threshing 1870c
10270 A0321 York Factory Collection     York Factory In 1870'S. Standing ( L- R): Macdougall; Spencer; Macdougall.Seated( L- R): Macdonald; Dr. W. Youker; S.K. Parsons; Josheph Fortescue; Anderson  Forts ▪ Fur Trade ▪ Personalities 1870c
10272 A0321 York Factory Collection     York Factory In 1870'S. Standing (L- R): Macdougall; Spencer; Macdougall.Seated (L- R): Macdonald; Dr. W. Youker; S.K. Parsons; Josheph Fortescue; Anderson  Forts ▪ Fur Trade ▪ Personalities 1870c
10271 A0321 York Factory Collection     York Factory In 1870'S. Standing (L- R): Macdougall; Spencer; Macdougall.Seated (L- R): Macdonald; Dr. W. Youker; S.K. Parsons; Josheph Fortescue; Anderson.  Forts ▪ Fur Trade ▪ Personalities 1870c
10273 A0321 York Factory Collection     York Factory In 1870'S. Standing (L- R): Macdougall; Spencer; Macdougall.Seated (L- R): Macdonald; Dr. W. Youker; S.K. Parsons; Josheph Fortescue; Anderson.  Forts ▪ Fur Trade ▪ Personalities 1870c
10274 A0321 York Factory Collection     York Factory In 1870'S. Standing (L- R): Macdougall; Spencer; Macdougall.Seated (L- R): Macdonald; Dr. W. Youker; S.K. Parsons; Josheph Fortescue; Anderson.  Forts ▪ Fur Trade ▪ Personalities 1870c
10304 A0322 York Factory Collection     York Factory In The 1870s  Buildings ▪ Forts 1870c
10305 A0322 York Factory Collection     York Factory In The 1870s  Buildings ▪ Forts 1870c
10303 A0322 York Factory Collection     York Factory In The 1870s"  Buildings ▪ Forts 1870c
10306 A0322 York Factory Collection     York Factory In The 1870s.  Buildings ▪ Forts 1870c